Macron's Vandals Pay Bill Threatens French Right to Protest, Unions Warn

French President Emmanuel Macron is fast-tracking a controversial bill that would make protesters financially liable for damage caused by vandalism during demonstrations, even if they did not directly cause it. Trade unions and civil liberties groups argue the measure undermines the fundamental right to protest and could play into the hands of the far right. The legislation comes after more than a month of nationwide protests, with high-school students blockading schools over teacher shortages, deteriorating buildings, and the university admissions platform. Opponents say holding innocent protesters responsible for the actions of a few would erode the rule of law and discourage citizens from exercising their democratic rights. With Macron set to leave office next spring, critics view the bill as a parting blow to civic freedoms. The outcome will test France's commitment to protest as a cornerstone of its democracy.