Ethiopia Buys Russian Fighter Jets and Air Defense Systems During Tigray War

BBC World · 2026-10-29
Ethiopia Buys Russian Fighter Jets and Air Defense Systems During Tigray War

Ethiopia has acquired Russian fighter jets and air defense systems as fighting continues in the northern Tigray region, according to reports. The purchase comes weeks after conflict erupted between federal forces and the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF). While exact numbers and models were not disclosed, the deal underscores Ethiopia's push to modernize its air force amid a protracted internal war. Russia has been a key arms supplier to Ethiopia, and this acquisition may signal deepening military ties between Addis Ababa and Moscow. The Tigray conflict has raised international concerns over civilian casualties and regional stability, with the United Nations warning of a humanitarian crisis. Analysts say the new jets could give Ethiopia a decisive edge in the air, but risk escalating the conflict and drawing in neighboring powers. As the war enters its second month, the arrival of advanced weaponry is likely to shape the battlefield and diplomatic fallout for months to come.